8 References Toronto Ontario Canada Business directory, 2011 20,267 First Nations fishing camps were established around the waterways of Toronto as early as 1,000 BCE by 500 CE up to 500 people lived along each of the three major rivers of Toronto (Don Humber and Rouge River). Early on First Nations communities had developed trails and water routes in the Toronto area These led from northern and western Canada to the Gulf of Mexico One trail known as the "Toronto Passage" followed the Humber River northward as an important overland shortcut between Lake Ontario and the upper Great Lakes A map of the region with Ganatsekwyagon and other areas highlighted along the Rouge Trail c 1673 Teiaiagon is shown west Ganatsekwyagon New crops including corn sunflowers and tobacco were introduced into the area from the south around 600 CE the introduction of these crops saw large societal shifts in the area; including a change in diet and the formation of semi-permanent villages in order to farm these crops. Inhabitants of these semi-permanent villages moved out during parts of the year to hunt fish and gather other goods to supplement their farming The earliest Iroquoian settlement in Toronto occurred around 900 CE. Iroquoian villages during this period were located on high fortified grounds with access to wetlands and waterways to facilitate hunting fishing trade and military operations. Iroquoian villages typically lasted a period of 10 to 20 years before its inhabitants relocated to a new site Several Huron villages dating back to the 1200s have been excavated in Toronto including a Huron ossuary in Scarborough From the 1300s to the 1500s the Iroquoian inhabitants of the area migrated north of Toronto joining the developing Huron confederacy. During this period the Huron confederacy used Toronto as a hinterland for hunting with the Toronto Passage continuing to see use as a north-south route Although Europeans did not visit Southern Ontario in the 16th century European goods had begun to make its way into the region as early as the late-1500s. During the 17th century nearly half of Southern Ontario's First Nations population was wiped out from as a result of the transmission of communicable diseases between Europeans and First Nations groups the population loss along with the desire to secure furs for trade saw the Iroquois Confederacy to the south defeat the Huron inhabitants of the area. Although some Huron refugees fled the area the majority were absorbed and eventually integrated into the Iroquois. After the Iroquois secured the Toronto area several Iroquois settlement of the north shore of Lake Ontario were established the Seneca (one of the five Iroquois nations) established two settlements in present day Toronto Teiaiagon near the Humber River and Ganatsekwyagon near the Rouge River the two communities provided the Iroquois control of the north-south passage in Toronto. Roman Catholic missionaries visited the two settlements in the 1660s and 1670s. However by 1687 the two settlements were abandoned by the Seneca In the 17th century the area was a crucial point for travel with the Humber and Rouge River providing a shortcut to the upper Great Lakes These routes were known as the Toronto Passage The Mississaugas arrived in the late 17th century driving out the occupying Iroquois and settling along the Lake Ontario shore including the Port Credit area Early European settlement. .
Alashraf Islamic School Retired numbers The Clergy Corporation was incorporated in 1819 to manage the Clergy Reserves After the Rev John Strachan was appointed to the Executive Council the advisory body to the Lieutenant Governor in 1815 he began to push for the Church of England's autonomous control of the clergy reserves on the model of the Clergy Corporation created in Lower Canada in 1817 Although all clergymen in the Church of England were members of the body corporate the act prepared in 1819 by Strachan's former student Attorney General John Beverly Robinson also appointed the Inspector General and the Surveyor General to the board and made a quorum of three for meetings; these two public officers also sat on the Legislative Council with Strachan These three were usually members of the Family Compact List of cities and towns of Upper Canada. . ; ; Extended Haldimand County 44,876 Home arenas and practice facilities 6.1 NSA surveillance Devices used to lock a part of the vehicle necessary in its operation such as the wheel steering wheel or brake pedal a commonly used device of this kind is the steering-wheel lock (also known as a crook lock or club lock) Immobilisers allow the vehicle to start only if a key containing the correct chip is present in the ignition These work by locking the steering wheel and disabling the ignition Hidden kill switches cut electric current to the ignition coil fuel pump or other system to frustrate or slow down a thief Deterrents tell the thief they are more likely to get caught if the vehicle is stolen These include:.
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